Biodata tan sri khalid ibrahim blog
Khalid Ibrahim
Malaysian politician (–)
In this Malay name, there is no surname or family name. The name Ibrahim is a patronymic, and the person should be referred to by their given name, Khalid. The word "bin" or "binti"/"binte" means 'son of' or 'daughter of', respectively.
Yang BerbahagiaTan SriDato' Seri Abdul Khalid Ibrahim PSM SPMS DPMS DSAP | |
|---|---|
Khalid Ibrahim in | |
| In office 13 March – 22 September | |
| Monarch | Sultan Sharafuddin Idris Shah |
| Preceded by | Khir Toyo |
| Succeeded by | Azmin Ali |
| Constituency | Ijok Pelabuhan Klang |
| In office 8 March – 9 May | |
| Preceded by | Tan Chai Ho (BN–MCA) |
| Succeeded by | Kamarudin Jaffar (PH–PKR) |
| Majority | 2, () 11, () |
| In office 5 May – 9 May | |
| Preceded by | Badrul Hisham Abdullah |
| Succeeded by | Azmizam Zaman Huri (PH–PKR) |
| In office 8 March – 5 May | |
| Preceded by | Parthiban Karuppiah (BN–MIC) |
| Succeeded by | Idris Ahmad (PH–PKR) |
| Majority | 1, () 2, () |
| Born | Abdul Khalid bin Ibrahim ()14 December Jeram, Selangor, Malayan Union (now Malaysia) |
| Died | 31 July () (aged75) Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia |
| Resting place | Shah Alam Royal Mausoleum, Selangor |
| Citizenship | Malaysian |
| Political party | |
| Other political affiliations | |
| Spouse | Salbiah Tunut |
| Children | 4 |
| Alma mater | |
| Occupation | Politician |
| Profession | Businessman, lecturer |
Abdul Khalid bin Ibrahim (Jawi: عبدالخالد بن إبراهيم; 14 December – 31 July ) was a Malaysian politician who served as the 14th Menteri Besar of Selangor from to He was the Member of the Selangor State Assembly (MLA) for Ijok from to , and MLA for Pelabuhan Klang from to At the same time, he served as Member of Parliament (MP) for Bandar Tun Razak from to
Khalid was a member of the People's Justice Party (PKR), but became an independent in August , coinciding with his resignation as Menteri Besar.
He was sacked from the party for his refusal to vacate his Selangor Menteri Besar post, in a political manoeuvre that was widely criticised by the public and invoked a rare rebuke from the Sultan of Selangor.
During his tenure as Menteri Besar, Khalid prioritised sensible spending of the state government's coffers, initiating many projects and policies that benefitted Selangor state.
As a result, he was well-liked by the people of Selangor.[1]
Early life and career
Abdul Khalid bin Ibrahim was born on 14 December in the village of Kampung Jalan Raja Abdullah in Kuala Selangor, Selangor. He was educated at the Jeram Malay School in , attended the Special Malay Class, and then studied at the Kampung Kuantan English School.
Khalid obtained a Bachelor of Economics (BEc) with honours from the University of Malaya and a Master of Business Administration (MBA) from the University of Queensland in [2]
Khalid began his career as a university lecturer. In , he joined the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO), the leading party in Malaysia's ruling Barisan Nasional (BN) coalition.[3] In the same year, he became the chief executive of the government-controlled fund management firm Permodalan Nasional Berhad (PNB), a position he held until [2] In , he became famous for leading the "dawn raid" on the London Stock Exchange, which resulted in PNB gaining a 51% share in British plantation concern Guthrie in less than two hours.
He later became the CEO of the Malaysianized Guthrie, now known as Kumpulan Guthrie Bhd, from to [2]
Political career
In , Khalid joined the opposition PKR, founded by the former deputy prime minister Anwar Ibrahim, and became the party's treasurer-general. The party selected him as its candidate for a Ijok by-election for the Selangor State Legislative Assembly seat of Ijok, which he lost to Parthiban Karuppiah of the Malaysian Indian Congress (MIC), a component party of the ruling Barisan Nasional (BN) coalition.[4]
In the general election, he contested the federal parliamentary seat of Bandar Tun Razak and re-contested the Selangor State Assembly seat of Ijok.
Blog tan sri khalid ibrahim The huge debt, low crude palm oil price and slow pace in rehabilitating the estates bled the group. Ang Ada Akal Tak????? He was a real technocrat, honest, trustworthy and very dedicated to executing his job. Dalam dunia korporat samada di arena nasional mahupun antarabangsa, nama Tan Sri Khalid bukanlah nama asing.He won both seats, while the opposition Pakatan Rakyat coalition made unprecedented gains and took a majority in the Selangor State Assembly. Khalid was appointed the Menteri Besar of Selangor and was sworn in on 13 March He was the first person not of the BN coalition to hold the post.[5]
In his first term, Khalid's government implemented a policy of delivering to each Selangor household an initial 20 cubic metres of water each year free of charge.
The State Assembly also passed the country's first freedom of information legislation. It was in these areas—social policy and government transparency—that his administration was able to make the most progress. But in some cases, differences between the partners in the governing coalition, which included the Democratic Action Party (DAP) and the Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS) proved difficult to reconcile.[6] For example, in Khalid rejected a move by PAS to draft legislation banning the sale of alcohol in Muslim-majority neighbourhoods.[7]
In the general election, Khalid's Pakatan Rakyat coalition increased its majority in the Selangor State Assembly, winning 44 out of its 56 seats.
Though Khalid's PKR won fewer seats than the DAP and PAS, he retained the position of Menteri Besar.[8]
On , Khalid was invited to join Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS) and there are a few rumours circulating that Khalid may rejoin Barisan Nasional coalition; However he rejected the idea of joining any party but he has pledged his support for the Islamic party in the 14th general election based on his statement: "I have countless times said I am indebted to them when I joined politics.
Their action was very precious and I am grateful for that. So don't be afraid that I will join other political parties. No. But I will continue to assist Pas," On matters that would benefit the populace, he declared that he was prepared to work with Barisan Nasional and other groups on both sides of the divide: "Any issues that would bring good to the people of Selangor, such as the much talked about the water industry takeover to be sped up and I am supportive of that.
I will stand with any political party on issues that champions for the betterment of the people. I would even ask the three former Menteri Besar's to join me in that cause, even Pas. What I do is important, not where I stand, and it does not mean I support BN or Pas. We do not join politics for the sake of politicking, but we do it for the benefit and justice for the people," [9][10][11][12]
Resignation as Menteri Besar
In early , PKR's national leader, Anwar Ibrahim, then a federal parliamentarian, sought to contest the Selangor State Assembly seat of Kajang in a by-election.
The so-called "Kajang Move" would have allowed Anwar to oust Khalid as Menteri Besar with PKR's support. Anwar's conviction on a charge of sodomy caused Anwar's wife, Wan Azizah Wan Ismail, to take over Anwar's presidency of PKR and the nomination as PKR candidate in the by-election instead, which she won. In July, the party nominated Wan Azizah as its preferred Menteri Besar.[13] The following month, Khalid was expelled from the party after he refused to comply with its direction for him to resign as the state's premier and make way for Wan Azizah.[14] Khalid sacked the PKR and DAP members of Selangor's Cabinet-like Executive Council,[15] and continued to administer the state as an independent assemblyman with the remaining four councillors from PAS.[16] Khalid ultimately resigned on 26 August , as it was clear that he could no longer command the confidence of the State Assembly.[17] He remained in office while Sultan Sharafuddin deliberated on whom to appoint his replacement, before settling on PKR's deputy president Azmin Ali, who was sworn in on 23 September After Azmin assumed office, the Sultan praised Khalid for leading the state "successfully and perfectly" and criticised the manner in which he had been ousted from the state's premiership by his own party.[18]
Election results
| Year | Constituency | Candidate | Votes | Pct | Opponent(s) | Votes | Pct | Ballots cast | Majority | Turnout | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N11 Ijok | Abdul Khalid Ibrahim (PKR) | 4, | % | Parthiban Karuppiah (MIC) | 5, | % | 10, | 1, | % | |||
| Abdul Khalid Ibrahim (PKR) | 7, | % | Mohamed Sayuti Said (UMNO) | 5, | % | 12, | 1, | % | ||||
| N46 Pelabuhan Klang | Abdul Khalid Ibrahim (PKR) | 18, | % | Nasarruddin M Zin (UMNO) | 15, | % | 34, | 2, | % | |||
Death
Khalid died of a heart valve infection on 31 July at pm at Cardiac Vascular Sentral Hospital, Kuala Lumpur, at age [1][22][23] Khalid's remains were brought to the Saidina Umar Al-Khattab Mosque in Bukit Damansara for prayers the next day, before lying in state at the Sultan Salahuddin Abdul Aziz Shah Mosque, Shah Alam, for the public to pay their last respects.
At the personal request of the Sultan of Selangor, Sultan Sharafuddin Idris Shah, Khalid was laid to rest at the Shah Alam Royal Mausoleum; burials at the mausoleum are usually reserved for members of the Selangor Royal Family and the nobility.[24] Sultan Sharafuddin and the Tengku Laksamana of Selangor, Tengku Sulaiman Shah, attended the ceremony.[25]
Legacy and assessment
Khalid Ibrahim was the first Menteri Besar of Selangor since independence who was not from the then-dominant Barisan Nasional coalition.
As such, his tenure saw radical administrative and policy changes in Selangor. Upon taking office, he applied his corporate experience to his new position, running the state "like a conglomerate". He valued efficiency and hard work, was frugal with state expenditures, and preoccupied with clean governance. Khalid had a propensity for understanding the workings of large organisations, the failings of governments and corporations, and providing solutions thereto.
Firmly believing that state monies should go back to the people of Selangor, Khalid initiated the Merakyatkan Ekonomi Selangor ("state revenue channelled back to the people") program, a slogan that was much imitated in the following years. Due to his austere economic policies, Selangor recorded its strongest savings reserves up to that point, amounting to RM billion by the time he left office in Khalid also introduced the programme for Selangor households to receive 20 cubic metres of free water every year, a policy that is still in place as at [26][27]
Under Khalid's progressive administration, the Selangor Legislative Assembly passed the country’s first freedom of information enactment, in an effort to promote transparent governance and democratisation of information.
He also abolished direct negotiations for state projects, and instructed that tenders be awarded based on the collective decision of the executive council and relevant state government officers, without seeking the Menteri Besar's endorsement.[1]
At the same time, his tendency to act independently, as well as his relative indifference to party politics, earned him the enmity of party colleagues.
The political machinations that engineered his downfall were not well-received by Selangorians and the Sultan himself, and PKR was criticised for its removal of a highly-regarded Menteri Besar at the height of his popularity.
Nevertheless, upon his enforced dismissal, Khalid sat out the rest of his terms as an MP and Member of the Legislative Assembly, whereupon he retired quietly from politics, serving as a consultant to several corporations and state governments. His various policies benefitting the state of Selangor made him beloved among many Selangorians, and he was widely mourned upon his passing, his death being seen as a great loss to the state.[28]
Honours
Honours of Malaysia
References
- ^ abc"From 'Guthrie Dawn Raid' hero to beloved Mentri Besar".
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- ^ abc"Fact boxes on Ijok (subscription required)". 19 April Retrieved 20 April
- ^"Sacked from party, Khalid set to join past Selangor MBs who fell from grace".
Malaysian Insider. 10 August Archived from the original on 6 October Retrieved 27 September
- ^"Khalid is Keadilan's pick for Ijok". The Sun (Malaysia). 18 April Retrieved 26 September
- ^"Khalid Ibrahim sworn-in as new Selangor Mentri Besar". The New Straits Times.
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- ^Harding, Andrew (). "Chapter 5". The Constitution of Malaysia: A Contextual Analysis. Bloomsbury Publishing. ISBN.
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Biodata tan sri khalid ibrahim: Tan Sri K Retrieved 1 August Ang Ada Akal Tak????? Malay Mail.
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- [INFOGRAFIK] Tan Sri Abdul Khalid Ibrahim dalam kenangan
- Clear
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- Anwar Ibrahim - Wikipedia Bahasa Melayu, ensiklopedia bebas
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- ^Shazwan Mustafa Kamal (12 August ). "Khalid flexes muscle, sacks PKR, DAP excos". Malay Mail. Retrieved 27 September
- ^Ruban, A. (20 August ). "Selangor MB crisis: PAS exco member throws support behind Khalid".
The Star. Retrieved 27 September
- ^Nuradilla Noorazam (26 August ). "S'gor Sultan defers Khalid's resignation until Pakatan names more candidates". New Straits Times. Retrieved 27 September
- ^Shazwan Mustafa Kamal (26 September ). "Khalid was a wronged man, says Sultan of Selangor in surprising speech".
New Straits Times. Retrieved 27 September
- ^ ab"Keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum Parlimen/Dewan Undangan Negeri" (in Malay).Tan sri khalid ibrahim family Tan Sri K Pada tahun , beliau telah dipilih sebulat suara oleh ahli-ahli parti di Bahagian Kuala Selangor sebagai Ketua Bahagian. Razak Buat Sidan Election results [ edit ].
Election Commission of Malaysia. Retrieved 4 February
Percentage figures based on total turnout. - ^ ab"Malaysia General Election". undiinfo Malaysian Election Data. Malaysiakini. Retrieved 4 February Results only available from the election.
- ^ ab"Keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum Parlimen " (in Malay).
Election Commission of Malaysia. Archived from the original on 8 May Retrieved 6 May
- ^"Khalid contributed greatly to bumiputra economic development, says Anwar".Tan sri khalid abu bakar The New Straits Times. Pentadbiran Perlu We do not join politics for the sake of politicking, but we do it for the benefit and justice for the people," [ 9 ] [ 10 ] [ 11 ] [ 12 ]. Badrul Hisham Abdullah.
The Star. 1 August Retrieved 7 August
- ^"Former Selangor MB Khalid Ibrahim passes away at 76". Malaysiakini. 31 July Retrieved 7 August
- ^FMT Reporters (31 July ). "Bekas MB Selangor, Khalid Ibrahim meninggal dunia". Free Malaysia Today. Retrieved 3 August
- ^Qistina Sallehuddin (1 August ).
"Former Selangor MB Khalid Ibrahim laid to rest". New Straits Times. Retrieved 1 August
- ^Wani Muthiah (2 August ). "A well-loved MB who brought Selangor to the fore". The Star. Retrieved 4 August
- ^Nathaniel Tan (1 August ). "Remembering Khalid Ibrahim".
The Star. Retrieved 4 August
- ^R. Sekaran (1 August ).Biodata tan sri khalid ibrahim blog Ibnu Hasyim. New Straits Times. Like many other elder politicians in the Opposition coalition, Khalid was once a UMNO member, a party that he joined in It was during this period that Khalid demonstrated his sheer brilliance in the financial market — where he successfully help PNB to own a majority of shares in the then British firm Kumpulan Guthrie Bhd at the London Stock Exchange.
"Khalid's demise a big loss to S'gor, says Dr Wee in paying tribute to former MB". The Star. Retrieved 4 August
- ^ ab"SEMAKAN PENERIMA DARJAH KEBESARAN, BINTANG DAN PINGAT". Prime Minister's Department (Malaysia). Archived from the original on 29 September Retrieved 9 August
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