Aharon appelfeld biography of albert

Aharon Appelfeld

Israeli novelist and Holocaust survivor

Aharon Appelfeld (Hebrew: אהרן אפלפלד; born Ervin Appelfeld;[2] February 16, – January 4, ) was an Israeli novelist and Holocaust survivor.

Biography

Ervin (Aharon) Appelfeld was born in Jadova Commune, Storojineț County, in the Bukovina region of the Kingdom of Romania, now Ukraine.

In an interview with the literary scholar, Nili Gold, in , he remembered his home town in this district, Czernowitz, as "a very beautiful" place, full of schools and with two Latin gymnasiums, where fifty to sixty percent of the population was Jewish.[3] In , when he was nine years old, the Romanian Army retook his hometown after a year of Soviet occupation and his mother was murdered.[4] Appelfeld was deported with his father to a forced labor camp in Romanian-controlled Transnistria.

He escaped and hid for three years before joining the Soviet army as a cook. After World War II, Appelfeld spent several months in a displaced persons camp in Italy before immigrating to Palestine in , two years before Israel's independence. He was reunited with his father after finding his name on a Jewish Agency list in (Both Appelfeld and his father had presumed the other had been murdered in the Holocaust.

Aharon appelfeld biography of albert bandura: Over the course of his career, Appelfeld continued to write about the Holocaust and its aftermath, exploring themes of memory, trauma, and identity. The absurdity of the quest is revealed by the fact that most Jews are trying to flee from the home that Toni has imagined as a rural idyll free from the conflict of Vienna. Nationality: Israeli originally Romanian: immigrated to Palestine, Appelfeld continued to be a major literary figure into the s with The Healer and The Railway

They had both made their way separately to Israel after the war.) The father had been sent to a ma'abara (refugee camp) in Be'er Tuvia. The reunion was so emotional that Appelfeld had never been able to write about it.[5]

In Israel, Appelfeld made up for his lack of formal schooling and learned Hebrew, the language in which he began to write.

His first literary efforts were short stories, but gradually he progressed to novels. He completed his studies at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem.[6] He lived in Mevaseret Zion and taught literature at Ben Gurion University of the Negev and was often writing in Jerusalem's Ticho House (Beit Ticho).[citation needed]

In , Appelfeld's Badenheim was adapted for the stage by Arnold Wesker and performed at the Gerard Behar Center in Jerusalem.[citation needed]

Choice of language

Appelfeld was one of Israel's foremost living Hebrew-language authors, despite the fact that he did not learn the language until he was a teenager.

His mother tongue was German, but he was also proficient in Yiddish, Ukrainian, Romanian, Russian, English, and Italian.[4] With his subject matter revolving around the Holocaust and the sufferings of the Jews in Europe, he could not bring himself to write in German. He chose Hebrew as his literary vehicle for its succinctness and biblical imagery.[citation needed]

Appelfeld purchased his first Hebrew book at the age of King of Flesh and Blood by Moshe Shamir.

In an interview with the newspaper Haaretz, he said he agonized over it, because it was written in Mishnaic Hebrew and he had to look up every word in the dictionary.[7]

In an interview in the Boston Review, Appelfeld explained his choice of Hebrew: "I’m lucky that I’m writing in Hebrew. Hebrew is a very precise language, you have to be very precise–no over-saying.

This is because of our Bible tradition.

Aharon appelfeld biography of albert hall His style is clear and precise, but also very modernistic. Today, Appelfeld resides in Israel, near Jerusalem. His themes of trauma, memory, and displacement have also become common themes in Israeli literature. The absurdity of the quest is revealed by the fact that most Jews are trying to flee from the home that Toni has imagined as a rural idyll free from the conflict of Vienna.

In the Bible tradition you have very small sentences, very concise and autonomic. Every sentence, in itself, has to have its own meaning."[8]

The Holocaust as a literary theme

Many Holocaust survivors have written an autobiographical account of their survival, but Appelfeld does not offer a realistic depiction of the events.

He writes short stories that can be interpreted in a metaphoric way. Instead of his personal experience, he sometimes evokes the Holocaust without even relating to it directly. His style is clear and precise, but also very modernistic.[9]

Appelfeld resided in Israel but wrote little about life there.

Most of his work focuses on Jewish life in Europe before, during and after World War II.[10] As an orphan from a young age, the search for a mother figure is central to his work. During the Holocaust he was separated from his father, and only met him again 20 years later.[citation needed]

Motifs

Silence, muteness and stuttering are motifs that run through much of Appelfeld's work.[5] Disability becomes a source of strength and power.

Philip Roth described Appelfeld as "a displaced writer of displaced fiction, who has made of displacement and disorientation a subject uniquely his own."[11]

Awards and honors

Cultural references

Appelfeld's work was greatly admired by his friend, fellow Jewish novelist Philip Roth, who made the Israeli writer a character in his own novel Operation Shylock.[19]

Published works

  • Badenheim (, English translation: )
  • The Age of Wonders (, tr.

    )

  • Tzili (, tr. )
  • The Retreat (tr.

    Aharon appelfeld biography of albert einstein He also became a professor of Hebrew literature at Ben-Gurion University of the Negev in Israel, where he taught for over two decades. The protagonist is a year-old boy whose father, an anti-Semitic writer who abandons the family, is deported to Theriesenstadt, where he goes mad and dies. Appelfeld tried to engage less the experience of the Holocaust itself than the social and moral climate among the European Jewish community accompanying its rise. While best known as a prolific novelist, his essays have been published in the New York Times , the New Yorker , and elsewhere.

    )

  • To the Land of the Cattails (tr. ) (earlier published as To the Land of the Reeds)
  • The Immortal Bartfuss ()[20]
  • For Every Sin (tr. )
  • The Healer (tr. )
  • Katerina (, tr. )
  • Iron Tracks (, tr. )
  • Unto the Soul (tr.

    )

  • The Conversion (, tr. )
  • Laish (, tr. )
  • Beyond Despair: Three Lectures and a Conversation With Philip Roth (tr. )
  • The Story of a Life: A Memoir ()
  • A Table For One: Under The Light Of Jerusalem (tr. )
  • All Whom I Have Loved (tr. )
  • Blooms of Darkness (, tr.

    Biography of albert einstein Appelfeld's 'Badenheim,' " in: Modern Language Quarterly , , — More From encyclopedia. Aharon Appelfeld was not only a prolific writer but also a philanthropist who dedicated his life to helping others. For Appelfeld, Israel became a place of inspiration and creativity, where he was able to explore his identity as a Jewish writer and thinker.

    )

  • Until the Dawn’s Light (, tr. )
  • Yalda Shelo Minhaolam Hazé = A girl from another world (fiction for children) (, not yet tr. in English), (published in French, Italian, )
  • Suddenly Love (tr. )
  • Long Summer Nights ()
  • Adam and Thomas (fiction for children) ()
  • The Man Who Never Stopped Sleeping ()
  • To the Edge of Sorrow (, tr.

    )[21]

See also

References

  1. ^Aharon Appelfeld, Holocaust survivor who chronicled its traumas, dies at 85, The Washington Post
  2. ^Shavit, Ari (). My Promised Land: The Triumph and Tragedy of Israel. New York: Spiegel & Grau.

    pp.&#;, ISBN&#;.

    Aharon appelfeld biography of albert Sergey Borodin. External links [ edit ]. Until then his main education had been in the concentration camp at Transniestra, and he did not go back to school, even in Israel. Appelfeld managed to escape and spent the rest of the war hiding in the forests of Ukraine, where he was taken in by a group of Jewish partisans.

    OCLC&#; Retrieved 9 February

  3. ^Appelfeld, Aharon; Gold, Nili (). "Aharon Appelfeld in Conversation with Nili Gold: University of Pennsylvania". The Jewish Quarterly Review. (4): – doi/jqr S2CID&#; &#; via JSTOR.
  4. ^ abElkann, Alain (Fall ).

    "Aharon Appelfeld, The Art of Fiction No. ". The Paris Review. No.&#; Retrieved 24 February

  5. ^ abAlon, Ktzia (May 9, ). "Circular confession". Haaretz.
  6. ^Steinberg, Jessica (4 January ).

  7. Aharon appelfeld biography of albert bandura
  8. Aharon appelfeld biography of albert camus
  9. Aharon appelfeld biography of albert king

    10. "Aharon Appelfeld, literary giant who gave vivid voice to Holocaust, dies at 85". Israeli Literature. The Times of Israel. Retrieved 12 January

  10. ^Haaretz, July 6, , "Books," Home Libraries, interview with Vered Lee
  11. ^Interview: Aharon Appelfeld
  12. ^Lawler, Elizabeth (Winter ).

    "The Literary Vision of Aharon Appelfeld: An Interview With Gila Ramras-Rauch". Hebrew College Today. Archived from the original on Retrieved March 13,

  13. ^Roth, Philip (). "WALKING THE WAY OF THE SURVIVOR; A Talk With Aharon Appelfeld". The New York Times. ISSN&#; Retrieved
  14. ^The Marriage of Semite and Anti-Semite
  15. ^Sorrel Kerbel (ed.): The Routledge Encyclopedia of Jewish Writers of the Twentieth Century, New Your , p.

  16. ^"List of Bialik Prize recipients –, Tel Aviv Municipality website"(PDF) (in Hebrew).

  17. Aharon Appelfeld biography. Contemporary Israeli writer
  18. Clear
  19. Aharon Appelfeld Biography - Childhood, Life Achievements ...
  20. Clear
  21. Aharon Appelfeld - Encyclopedia.com

    22. Archived from the original(PDF) on

  22. ^"Israel Prize Official Site – Recipients in " (in Hebrew).
  23. ^ abc"Past Winners for Fiction". Jewish Book Council. National Jewish Book Award.
  24. ^"Book of Members, – Chapter A"(PDF).

    American Academy of Arts and Sciences. Archived(PDF) from the original on 10 May Retrieved April 19,

  25. ^"Hebrew novel wins fiction prize". BBC News. 15 May
  26. ^"Sydney Taylor Book Award - All Past Winners". Retrieved 24 January
  27. ^Gourevitch, Philip (5 January ).

    "Aharon Appelfeld and the Truth of Fiction in Remembering the Holocaust". The New Yorker. Retrieved

  28. ^Walking the way of the survivor, New York Times
  29. ^Aharon Appelfeld’s ‘To the Edge of Sorrow’, Tablet Magazine

External links

  • Vered Lee and Alex Levac.

    (July 11, ). "Aharon Appelfeld, Writer, Mevasseret Zion". Haaretz. Archived from the original on October 1, Retrieved July 30,

  • "Aharon Appelfeld". Jewish Virtual Library. The Institute for the Translation of Hebrew Literature.
  • Benjamin Balint (March 12, ). "'Israel's sorrow-caravan'".

    Haaretz. Archived from the original on June 12, Retrieved March 13,

  • Interview with Appelfeld on his habit of writing at cafes Tablet (Magazine),
  • "A Cafe Should Give Inspiration" Aharon Appelfeld on Ticho House, Jerusalem hived at the Wayback Machine
  • Alain Elkann (Fall ). "Aharon Appelfeld, The Art of Fiction No.

    ". Paris Review.

  • Biography from the Berlin International Literature FestivalArchived at the Wayback Machine